When you drive from the airport in north carolina, you cant miss the monumental bronze sculpture of the woman said to be britains first black queen, dramatically bent backwards as if. The couples happy, though shortlived, marriage produced nine children, including the future monarchs frederick william iv of prussia and german emperor wilhelm i. Although it joined the confederation of the rhine in 1808, it later joined the states allied against napoleon. Myth, madness and the moor, based on the life of queen charlotte, wife of king george iii, who was discovered to be of african descent, has been adapted into the play buckingham. In 1808 both duchies joined the confederation of the rhine set up by napoleon i. Duchess louise of mecklenburgstrelitz luise auguste wilhelmine amalie. She was also the electress consort of hanover in the. Strictly speaking, mecklenburgs princely dynasty was descended linearly from the princes or kings of a slavic tribe, the obotrites, and had its original residence in a castle. Researching charlotte ofmecklenburg strelitz, their family tree, genealogy and ancestry. When the united states announced its independence from great britain in 1776, mecklenburgstrelitz was a sovereign, independent duchy. She was queen of great britain and ireland from her marriage in 1761 until the union of the two kingdoms in 1801, after which she was queen of the united kingdom of great britain and ireland until her death in 1818.
Duchess gustave caroline of mecklenburgstrelitz 12 july 1694 april 1748 was a daughter of adolphus frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg and princess maria of mecklenburg. It was the director of the burney project fanny burney, the. Mecklenburgstrelitz was a small northgerman duchy in the holy roman empire. Jewels of charlotte, elizabeth, and diana view image. Charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz was born at the untere schloss lower castle scroll down in mirow, mecklenburgstrelitz on may 19, 1744. Other articles where mecklenburgstrelitz is discussed. Art uk is the online home for every public collection in the uk. Mecklenburgstrelitz genealogy wikitree free family tree. Sitter associated with 84 portraits queen of george iii. Charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz was born on 19 may 1744 as the daughter of duke charles louis frederick of mecklenburgstrelitz and his wife princess elizabeth albertine of saxehildburghausen. Duchess gustave caroline of mecklenburgstrelitz wikipedia. Genealogy for sophia charlotte mechlenburg strelitz 1744 1818 family tree on geni, with over 190 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives.
She was third of the five daughters and the sixth of the ten children of carl ii, grand duke of mecklenburgstrelitz and his first wife. As queen of great britain and consort of george iii. Jewels of charlotte, elizabeth, and diana the court jeweller. Today mirow is in the german state of mecklenburgvorpommern. Englands 18th century black queen, sophie charlotte born. The youngest daughter of charles louis of mecklenbergstrelitz, she first met her future husband on 8 september 1761 and was married to him that evening. Charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz, is also the new princess charlottes greatgreatgreatgreatgreatgreatgreat grandmother. She was 17yearold princess charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz and the reason he chose her was because he, his mother, and his advisors liked that she had no experience with politics or party intrigues. More than two hundred years ago a young princess named sophie charlotte, from the tiny german principality of mecklenburgstrelitz, played a prominent, though reticent, role on the stage of european world history. Memoir of her majesty sophia charlotte, of mecklenburg strelitz, queen of great britain. If you have any information, corrections etc that can improve the content and site please feel free to get in contact. Here follows a list of children, grandchildren and greatgrandchildren of george iii of the united kingdom and his wife, charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz. Charlotte sophia of mecklenburg strelitz european royal.
Profile for charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz from mulatto. This section is a placeholder for information about the mecklenburgstrelitz surname. Sophie charlotte zu mecklenburgstrelitz wikimedia commons. Frederica of mecklenburgstrelitz friederike louise caroline sophie charlotte alexandrine 3 march 1778 29 june 1841 was a german princess who became, by marriage, princess of prussia, princess of solmsbraunfels, duchess of cumberland in britain and queen of hanover in germany as the consort of ernest augustus, king of hanover the fifth son and eighth child of king george iii. Charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz 17441818, queen consort of george iii.
Royalty, race and the curious case of queen charlotte acacia. He married soon after his accession and took for himself the 17 year old princess charlotte sophia of mecklenburg strelitz, the daughter of duke karl ludwig of mecklenburg strelitz and princess elizabeth albertine of saxehildburghausen. In 1761, when she turned 17, princess sophia was betrothed rather unexpectedly to the king of england, george iii. Charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz was a famous german wife of king george iii of the united kingdom, who was born on may 19, 1744. Queen charlottes last surviving dress goes on display in. Unfortunately, if little princess charlotte wants to wear diamonds that belonged to queen charlotte one day, her options in the british collection are rather slim. As a person born on this date, charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz is listed in our database as the 35th most popular celebrity for the day may 19. Sophia charlotte mecklenburgstrelitz 19 may 1744 schloss mirow, mecklenburgstrelitz, preussen 17 nov 1818 managed by matthew wittman last edited feb 2018.
Princess sophia charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz, by johann george. Oueen charlotte sophia of mecklenburgstrelitz britains. Mecklenburgstrelitz genealogy, mecklenburgstrelitz. Memoir of her majesty sophia charlotte, of mecklenburg strelitz, queen of great britain interspersed with anecdotes of the different branches of. Princess sophia charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz, 1744. Within the site you can find information on the grand ducal house and its members past and present. This list of dukes and grand dukes of mecklenburg dates from the origins of the german princely state of mecklenburgs royal house in the high middle ages to the monarchys abolition at the end of world war i.
She was the youngest daughter of duke charles louis frederick of mecklenburgstrelitz, prince of mirow and his wife, princess elizabeth albertine of saxehildburghausen she was a granddaughter of adolf frederick ii, duke of mecklenburgstrelitz by his third wife, christiane emilie antonie, princess of schwarzburgsondershausen. Meet sophia charlotte, the first black queen of england. Oct 17, 2012 charlotte sophia of mecklenburgstrelitz, queen of king george. Charlotte mecklenburgstrelitz queen consort of great britain and ireland, queen consort of hanover in familysearch family tree. She was queen consort of the united kingdom from her marriage on september 8, 1761, to her death on november 18,1818. She came from a poor and tiny german duchy, which was ruled by her uncle at the time of her birth and later by her brother. Profile for charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz from mulatto queen. Welcome to an unofficial website dedicated to the grand ducal house of mecklenburgstrelitz. The news of american actress and philanthropist meghan markle s engagement to britains prince harry is sure to paper the headlines for the foreseeable future. The marriage was a success, and the couple had 15 children, including george iv. Charlotte of mecklenburg was a white woman and not a. Genealogy profile for sophia charlotte mechlenburg strelitz. Philippa of hainault was thee first black queen of england charlotte was the eighth child of the prince of mirow, germany, charles louis frederick, and his wife, elisabeth albertina of saxehildburghausen. Shewing, from faithful representations and authentic documents, that excellent lady to have been always as eminent for her virtues and accomplishments, as illustrious by her birth and high station.
Five things to know about queen charlotte smart news arts. Before meghan markle, the late 18thcentury queen sophia charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz may have been the countrys first biracial royal. Mecklenburgstrelitz countries office of the historian. In august of 1761,charlottes brother, adolf frederick iv and sophie charlottes dying mother signed her marriage contract with the english king george iii of the. Charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz 19 may 1744 17 november 1818 sophia charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz was born on 19 may 1744 at the untere schloss in mirow, she was the child of duke charles louis frederick of mecklenburgstrelitz and elizabeth albertine of saxehildburghausen. For the initial work into queen charlottes genealogy, a debt of gratitude is owed the history department of mcgill university. On 8 september, 1761, princess sophia charlotte married king george iii, having met. Charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz 19 may 1744 17 november 1818 was the queen of the united kingdom as wife of king george iii. Anne of warwickanne queen consort of king richard iii of england from the book. It was a good match and the two were relatively happy and they had 15 children, of whom lived to adulthood. She is the grandmother of queen victoria, and the greatgreatgreatgreat grandmother of the current queen of the united kingdom, elizabeth ii. The duchy of mecklenburgstrelitz was a state of the holy roman empire.
Charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz celebrity biography. Sophia charlotte was born on 19 may 1744, she was the youngest daughter of duke charles louis frederick of mecklenburg and of his wife princess elisabeth albertine of saxehildburghausen. Charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz 1744 1818 was by marriage to king george iii the queen of great britain and ireland from her wedding in 1761 until the union of the two kingdoms in 1801, after which she was queen of the united kingdom of great britain and ireland until her death in 1818. Charlotte, original name charlotte sophia of mecklenburgstrelitz, born may 19, 1744died november 17, 1818, queen consort of george iii of england. Charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz, baptized as sophia charlotte, went on to become the queen consort of great britain and ireland following her marriage to king george iii. Horace walpole on queen charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz. Queen charlotte with her children and brothers, by john zoffany, 177172. She was the child of duke charles louis frederick of mecklenburgstrelitz and elizabeth albertine. She came into the world on may 19, 1744, as sophia charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz, a northern german territory that at the time was part of the holy roman empire.
Charlotte and george iii had 15 children of whom thirteen survived to adulthood. Queen charlotte with her two eldest sons, johan zoffany, 1765 charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz 1744 1818 was by marriage to king george iii the queen of great britain and ireland from her wedding in 1761 until the union of the two kingdoms in 1801, after which she was queen of the united kingdom of great britain and ireland until her death in 1818. Queen charlottes last surviving dress goes on display in bath this article is more than 3 years old cream empireline lace dress was the height of. Charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz the obedient wife. A single point from which to carry out all your charlotte ofmecklenburg strelitz research. Charlotte gave birth to 15 children, of who survived into adulthood. Charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz has appeared in the following books.
Charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz archives history of. Sophia charlotte of mecklenburg strelitz stock photos. Charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz, queen of the united. Louise of mecklenburgstrelitz simple english wikipedia. Descendants of george iii and charlotte of mecklenburg. Their children include george iv of the united kingdom, william iv of the united kingdom, and ernest augustus, king of hanover. Memoir of her majesty sophia charlotte, of mecklenburg. When king george iii succeeded to the throne, he decided to take a wife and the wife he chose become queen charlotte. Five things to know about queen charlotte smart news.
Two of her sons would be king of england and her granddaughter. Princess sophie charlotte was born on this date in 1744. Mecklenburgstrelitz historical duchy, germany britannica. When the kingdoms of ireland and britain became a unified sovereign state at the turn of the 18th century, she automatically became the queen of united kingdom of. She served as queen consort of great britain and ireland from her wedding in 1761 until the union of the two kingdoms in 1801, after which she was queen consort of the united kingdom of great britain and ireland until her death in 1818. She was queen of great britain and ireland from her wedding in 1761 until the union of the two kingdoms in 1801, after which she was queen consort of the united kingdom of great britain and ireland until her death in 1818. Charlotte was the youngest daughter and the eighth of ten children of duke carl ludwig friedrich of mecklenburg. The duchy of mecklenburgstrelitz was a duchy in northern germany, consisting of the eastern fifth of the historic mecklenburg region, roughly corresponding with the presentday mecklenburgstrelitz district the former lordship of stargard, and the western exclave of the former bishopric of ratzeburg in modern schleswigholstein. The pictures and captions are courtesy of wikipedia from their article, charlotte of mecklenburgstrelitz.
431 1472 550 1177 657 86 990 1559 830 1504 946 1534 1568 1276 873 1233 116 1037 1110 1391 1036 1283 1345 222 177 648 733 1499 1097 1248 944